Ladakh is a land
abounding in awesome physical features, bounded by several
mightly mountain ranges - the
Karakoram, the Great
Himalaya, the Ladakh and
the Zanskar. That India is a land of
varied topography, culture, language
and religion is strikingly
evident in Leh-Ladakh, where every corner
feels different from the rest of India.
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out the special under our Signature Tours
- Rupshu Ladakh Culture Manali-Leh - Over Land
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More about
Leh
Climate Located in the rain shadow
area of the Great Himalayas, Leh has
an extreme, arid climate due to its elevation
and the radiation of heat
from its bare soil which hardly receives any rain.
Dry, burning summers with a high degree
of ultra violet rays (with temperatures
rarely exceeding 27 deg. celsius in the shade) and
dry, cold winters (temperatures plumet to
minus 20 deg. celsius) characterize the
weather. It is said that only in Leh can a man sitting in
the sun with his feet in the shade suffer from
sunstroke and frostbite at
the same time!
Language The main languages are Ladakhi,
Kashmiri and English (in tourist
spots).
The basic
contours of Leh-Ladakh, uplifted by
tectonic movements, continue to be
modified over the millennia by the process of
erosion due to wind and water, sculpted into various forms.
Today a high-altitude
desert, it was once covered by an
extensive lake system.
But the main source of water
is winter snowfall which
feeds the glaciers from which melt water,
carried down by streams, which irrigate the
fields
in summer.
Leh lies at an altitude
of 11975 ft. Travellers flock to Leh from all
corners of the globe. Adventures abound in
the form of mountain climbing, trekking in
high altitudes, cycling, jeep safaris and
yak safaris.
Rich in heritage, the
historic monasteries, also known as
gompas, are home to Buddhist
monks and nuns who live, study and
practise their faith here. Buddhist art and
architecture can well be experienced in
Thiksey, Alchi, Spituk, Lamayuru
monasteries and Phugtal, Sankar
gompas
.
Leh actually comes alive during
festivals. If you are passionate about
culture, the festive season
is the best time to be here when a number of cultural shows,
exhibitions and rituals are a part of the Buddhist
festivals - Hemis, Losar, Ladakh
Harvest Festival, Sindhu Darshan and
Tak - Tok festival.
Places of
interest in and around Leh include the nine-storey Leh
palace, Namgyal
Tsemo hill fort, Jo-khang Buddhist temple,
mosque, the main bazaar,
Zangsti and Moravian Church, Ladakh
Ecological Centre, Shanti Stupa, Zorawar
Singh's fort, Chang Gali & Tibetan
markets (where one can bargain for pearls, turquoise,
coral, lapis lazuli and many other semi-precious
stones, jewellery, as well as carved yak-horn
boxes, quaint brass locks, china or
metal bowls and a whole array of
curios
).
New tourist circuits
previously closed include The
Drok-pa Area Circuit
(Khalatse-Domkhar-Skurbuchan-Achinathang-Biama-Dah),
The Nubra Valley Circuit
(Khardung
la-Khalsar-Tirit-Tegar-Sumur-Panamik),
Pangong Lake Circuit
(Karu-Changla-Durbuk-Tangtse-Lukung-Spangmik)
and Tso-Moriri Lake Circuit
(Upshi-Debring-Puga-tsomoriri-korzok or
Upshi-Chumathang-Mahe-Puga-Tsomoriri).
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